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// Copyright 2019 The Cockroach Authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
// implied. See the License for the specific language governing
// permissions and limitations under the License.
package hintdetail
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"github.com/cockroachdb/errors/errbase"
)
// WithHint decorates an error with a textual hint.
// The hint may contain PII and thus will not reportable.
// The suggested use case for hint is to relay information to end users.
//
// Hint is shown:
// - when formatting with `%+v`.
// - with `GetAllHints()` / `FlattenHints()` below.
//
// Note: the hint does not appear in the main error message returned
// with Error(). Use GetAllHints() or FlattenHints() to retrieve it.
func WithHint(err error, msg string) error {
if err == nil {
return nil
}
return &withHint{cause: err, hint: msg}
}
// WithHintf is a helper that formats the hint.
func WithHintf(err error, format string, args ...interface{}) error {
if err == nil {
return nil
}
return &withHint{cause: err, hint: fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)}
}
// GetAllHints retrieves the hints from the error using in post-order
// traversal. The hints are de-duplicated. Assertion failures, issue
// links and unimplemented errors are detected and receive standard
// hints.
func GetAllHints(err error) []string {
return getAllHintsInternal(err, nil, make(map[string]struct{}))
}
// FlattenHints retrieves the hints as per GetAllHints() and
// concatenates them into a single string.
func FlattenHints(err error) string {
var b bytes.Buffer
sep := ""
for _, h := range GetAllHints(err) {
b.WriteString(sep)
b.WriteString(h)
sep = "\n--\n"
}
return b.String()
}
func getAllHintsInternal(err error, hints []string, seen map[string]struct{}) []string {
if c := errbase.UnwrapOnce(err); c != nil {
hints = getAllHintsInternal(c, hints, seen)
}
hint := ""
if w, ok := err.(ErrorHinter); ok {
hint = w.ErrorHint()
}
if hint != "" {
// De-duplicate hints.
if _, ok := seen[hint]; !ok {
hints = append(hints, hint)
seen[hint] = struct{}{}
}
}
return hints
}
// ErrorHinter is implemented by types that can provide
// user-informing detail strings. This is implemented by withHint
// here, withIssueLink, assertionFailure and pgerror.Error.
type ErrorHinter interface {
ErrorHint() string
}
// WithDetail decorates an error with a textual detail.
// The detail may contain PII and thus will not reportable.
// The suggested use case for detail is to augment errors with information
// useful for debugging.
//
// Detail is shown:
// - when formatting with `%+v`.
// - with `GetAllDetails()` / `FlattenDetails()` below.
//
// Note: the detail does not appear in the main error message returned
// with Error(). Use GetAllDetails() or FlattenDetails() to retrieve
// it.
func WithDetail(err error, msg string) error {
if err == nil {
return nil
}
return &withDetail{cause: err, detail: msg}
}
// WithDetailf is a helper that formats the detail string.
func WithDetailf(err error, format string, args ...interface{}) error {
if err == nil {
return nil
}
return &withDetail{cause: err, detail: fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)}
}
// GetAllDetails retrieves the details from the error using in post-order
// traversal.
func GetAllDetails(err error) []string {
return getAllDetailsInternal(err, nil)
}
// FlattenDetails retrieves the details as per GetAllDetails() and
// concatenates them into a single string.
func FlattenDetails(err error) string {
var b bytes.Buffer
sep := ""
for _, h := range GetAllDetails(err) {
b.WriteString(sep)
b.WriteString(h)
sep = "\n--\n"
}
return b.String()
}
func getAllDetailsInternal(err error, details []string) []string {
if c := errbase.UnwrapOnce(err); c != nil {
details = getAllDetailsInternal(c, details)
}
if w, ok := err.(ErrorDetailer); ok {
d := w.ErrorDetail()
if d != "" {
details = append(details, w.ErrorDetail())
}
}
return details
}
// ErrorDetailer is implemented by types that can provide
// user-informing detail strings. This is implemented by withDetail
// here and pgerror.Error.
type ErrorDetailer interface {
ErrorDetail() string
}